Liquidity Pools in DeFi Ecosystem: How Do They Work?

DEFIX SOLUTIONS
3 min readAug 3, 2021

Since its beginning, Decentralized Finance (DeFi) has revolutionized the way individuals interact with their assets in the cryptocurrency industry. It wasn’t until the launch of DeFi that a user grasped what it meant to have true possession of his assets.

We’ve maintained our crypto assets on centralized exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, FTX, and others for years. They are an excellent choice for fund liquidity, but they are a disaster when it comes to the security threats they expose us to. A centralized exchange retains custody of its users’ assets, which means we might lose all of our money if the platform suffers a security breach. DeFi merely protects us from this danger.

What makes the Defi ecosystem feasible in the first place?

It’s probably known as (Liquidity Pool). The term is being roamed around in the digital ecosystem. A (liquidity pool) is a group of money that has been locked in a smart contract. Decentralized trading, financing, and a variety of other services are made possible via liquidity pools.

A liquidity pool is known to be a backbone because it is relatively important for any of the DeFi platforms. They’re one of the most crucial parts of the DeFi ecosystem today. Repay protocols for automated trading, virtual commodities, on-chain insurance, blockchain gaming, and other applications all rely on it. AMMs (Automated Market Makers) have rendered marketplace creation more accessible since anybody may be a liquidity provider.

Bancor was one of the earliest efforts to offer liquidity pools, while Uniswap was the first to popularize them.

The need of the hour

Numerous people utilize AMM decentralized exchanges for their liquidity pools, rather than only serving brokers. Users may donate their assets to a pool and get a portion of the trading fees in exchange by using this feature. If the markets do not go in the wrong direction, it is a workable system that benefits both the AMM DEX and the liquidity providers.

It would be far more difficult to swap assets on decentralized exchanges without liquidity pools. There is no way to deposit funds without first executing an order on these platforms since they are non-custodial. Smart contracts manage everything, removing any middlemen from the process.

Understand how liquidity pools work

Before understanding the working of the liquidity pool, we shall dig into the basic functionality of this term. Basically, a liquidity pool is a collection of funds that are being provided by liquidity providers that puts them into a smart contract. A user doesn’t have any equivalent in the usual sense when they trade on an AMM. Rather, users execute the deal using liquidity from the liquidity pool. There does not need to be a seller at that time for the buyer to buy; all that is required is adequate liquidity in the pool.

There nothing seems to be like traditional trade, for example, if a user is purchasing something on Uniswap, he is completely following the digital scenario rather than the conventional system. Conversely, the algorithm that determines what occurs in the pool controls your participation. Furthermore, this algorithm determines price depending on trades that take place in the pool.

Liquidity pools provide the benefit of not requiring a buyer and seller to agree to swap two assets for a predetermined price, instead of relying on a pre-funded liquidity pool. As long as there is a large enough liquidity pool, transactions may take place with little slippage, even for the most illiquid trading pairs.

In conclusion

Decentralized exchanges, DeFi, and liquidity pools have a lot to offer. These thoughts are frequently entangled, but it is critical to grasp what they imply and how they impact each other. A liquidity pool may be used for a variety of purposes, from loans to token issuance and insurance. The notion, therefore, is only as good as the code produced by its creators, which will always be a source of concern.

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DEFIX SOLUTIONS

DeFiX Solutions is an open-source P2P protocol that wants to build a decentralized trading platform that is secured by escrow.